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Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center
MailExecute
  • See Also
    • MailServerConnect
    • MailItem
    • MailFolder
    • SendMail
    • ServiceExecute
  • Related Guides
    • Handling Live Mailboxes
    • Mail, Messages, Etc.
    • Automatic Mail Processing
    • See Also
      • MailServerConnect
      • MailItem
      • MailFolder
      • SendMail
      • ServiceExecute
    • Related Guides
      • Handling Live Mailboxes
      • Mail, Messages, Etc.
      • Automatic Mail Processing

MailExecute[cmd,target]

executes the mail command cmd on the target mail server connection, folder, file or item(s).

Details
Details and Options Details and Options
Examples  
Basic Examples  
Scope  
Applications  
Neat Examples  
See Also
Related Guides
History
Cite this Page
BUILT-IN SYMBOL
  • See Also
    • MailServerConnect
    • MailItem
    • MailFolder
    • SendMail
    • ServiceExecute
  • Related Guides
    • Handling Live Mailboxes
    • Mail, Messages, Etc.
    • Automatic Mail Processing
    • See Also
      • MailServerConnect
      • MailItem
      • MailFolder
      • SendMail
      • ServiceExecute
    • Related Guides
      • Handling Live Mailboxes
      • Mail, Messages, Etc.
      • Automatic Mail Processing

MailExecute

MailExecute[cmd,target]

executes the mail command cmd on the target mail server connection, folder, file or item(s).

Details

  • Possible commands cmd for a mail item target include:
  • "Delete"delete a mail item
    "Flags"list flags for a mail item
    "SetFlags"{"flag1",…}set flags for a mail item
    "ClearFlags"clear all flags for a mail item
    "ClearFlags"{"flag1",…}clear specified flags for a mail item
    "Copy"MailFolder[…]copy mail item to the specified folder
    "Upload"MailFolder[…]upload mail item to the specified folder
  • Possible commands cmd for a mail file target include:
  • "UploadEMLFile"MailFolder[…]upload "EML" type files to the specified folder
    "UploadMBOXFile"MailFolder[…]upload "MBOX" type files to the specified folder
  • Possible commands cmd for a mail folder target include:
  • "Expunge"permanently remove all deleted items from a mail folder
    "Download"download all messages in the specified folder
    "MarkFolderRead"mark the entire mail folder as read
    "Create""name"create a folder using "name" in specified folder
  • Possible commands cmd for a mail server connection target include:
  • "Create""name"create a folder using "name" in the server root directory
  • For commands operating on mail items, MailExecute[cmd,{MailItem[…],MailItem[…],…}] operates on multiple items.
  • MailExecute returns Success or Failure for the following commands: "Delete", "Upload", "UploadEMLFile", "UploadMBOXFile" and "Expunge".
  • Commands that manipulate flags return the final list of flags for a mail item, or an association of results for a list of mail items.
  • "Copy" returns the resulting MailItem object.
  • "Create" and "MarkFolderRead" return the resulting MailFolder object.
  • "Download" returns the resulting local File object.

Examples

open all close all

Basic Examples  (1)

Connect to a server:

Open the "Example" folder:

Get the first (oldest) email from the folder:

List the flags set on this email:

Mark the email as unread:

Scope  (1)

Connect to a mail server:

Open a folder:

Download all emails from the folder:

List the files:

Import one email as an Association and list its keys:

Applications  (1)

You can use MailExecute to permanently delete spam email messages. Connect to a mail server:

Open the "Trash" folder:

Get three messages from the folder:

Mark the messages as deleted:

Count messages marked for deletion:

Permanently delete the messages:

Neat Examples  (1)

Connect to a server:

Open the "Junk" folder:

Search the folder for all items that mention the word "free":

Number of emails found by the mail search:

Delete the emails:

Check that all the flags include "Deleted":

See Also

MailServerConnect  MailItem  MailFolder  SendMail  ServiceExecute

Related Guides

    ▪
  • Handling Live Mailboxes
  • ▪
  • Mail, Messages, Etc.
  • ▪
  • Automatic Mail Processing

History

Introduced in 2018 (11.3) | Updated in 2020 (12.1)

Wolfram Research (2018), MailExecute, Wolfram Language function, https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/MailExecute.html (updated 2020).

Text

Wolfram Research (2018), MailExecute, Wolfram Language function, https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/MailExecute.html (updated 2020).

CMS

Wolfram Language. 2018. "MailExecute." Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center. Wolfram Research. Last Modified 2020. https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/MailExecute.html.

APA

Wolfram Language. (2018). MailExecute. Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center. Retrieved from https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/MailExecute.html

BibTeX

@misc{reference.wolfram_2025_mailexecute, author="Wolfram Research", title="{MailExecute}", year="2020", howpublished="\url{https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/MailExecute.html}", note=[Accessed: 01-December-2025]}

BibLaTeX

@online{reference.wolfram_2025_mailexecute, organization={Wolfram Research}, title={MailExecute}, year={2020}, url={https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/MailExecute.html}, note=[Accessed: 01-December-2025]}

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