[PATCH v11 2/8] lib: fix memparse() to handle overflow

From: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>,
	Charlie Jenkins <thecharlesjenkins@gmail.com>,
	Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>,
	Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>,
	Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>,
	Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>,
	linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-efi@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
Subject: [PATCH v11 2/8] lib: fix memparse() to handle overflow
Date: Tue, 19 May 2026 20:22:53 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260519172259.908980-3-dmantipov@yandex.ru> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260519172259.908980-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru>

Since '_parse_integer_limit()' (and so 'simple_strtoull()') is now
capable to handle overflow, adjust 'memparse()' to handle overflow
(denoted by ULLONG_MAX) returned from 'simple_strtoull()'. Also
use 'check_shl_overflow()' to catch an overflow possibly caused
by processing size suffix and denote it with ULLONG_MAX as well.

Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
---
v9 and upwards: bump version to match the series
v8: do not use temporary in check_shl_overflow()
v7: do not double-adjust endptr and drop
    redundant check against ULLONG_MAX
v6: handle valid-suffix-only string like "k"
    as unrecognized, minor style adjustments
v5: initial version to join the series
---
 lib/cmdline.c | 23 +++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/cmdline.c b/lib/cmdline.c
index 90ed997d9570..f6e4b113ca9f 100644
--- a/lib/cmdline.c
+++ b/lib/cmdline.c
@@ -150,39 +150,46 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_options);
 unsigned long long memparse(const char *ptr, char **retptr)
 {
 	char *endptr;	/* local pointer to end of parsed string */
-
 	unsigned long long ret = simple_strtoull(ptr, &endptr, 0);
+	unsigned int shl = 0;
 
+	/* Consume valid suffix even in case of overflow. */
 	switch (*endptr) {
 	case 'E':
 	case 'e':
-		ret <<= 10;
+		shl += 10;
 		fallthrough;
 	case 'P':
 	case 'p':
-		ret <<= 10;
+		shl += 10;
 		fallthrough;
 	case 'T':
 	case 't':
-		ret <<= 10;
+		shl += 10;
 		fallthrough;
 	case 'G':
 	case 'g':
-		ret <<= 10;
+		shl += 10;
 		fallthrough;
 	case 'M':
 	case 'm':
-		ret <<= 10;
+		shl += 10;
 		fallthrough;
 	case 'K':
 	case 'k':
-		ret <<= 10;
-		endptr++;
+		shl += 10;
 		fallthrough;
 	default:
 		break;
 	}
 
+	if (shl && likely(ptr != endptr)) {
+		/* Have valid suffix with preceding number. */
+		if (unlikely(check_shl_overflow(ret, shl, &ret)))
+			ret = ULLONG_MAX;
+		endptr++;
+	}
+
 	if (retptr)
 		*retptr = endptr;
 
-- 
2.54.0

