# redis-py guide (Python)
[redis-py](https://github.com/redis/redis-py) is the Python client for Redis.
The sections below explain how to install `redis-py` and connect your application
to a Redis database.
`redis-py` requires a running Redis server. See [here](https://redis.io/docs/latest/operate/oss_and_stack/install/) for Redis Open Source installation instructions.
You can also access Redis with an object-mapping client interface. See
[RedisOM for Python](https://redis.io/docs/latest/integrate/redisom-for-python)
for more information.
## Install
To install `redis-py`, enter:
```bash
pip install redis
```
For faster performance, install Redis with [`hiredis`](https://github.com/redis/hiredis) support. This provides a compiled response parser, and for most cases requires zero code changes. By default, if `hiredis` >= 1.0 is available, `redis-py` attempts to use it for response parsing.
The Python `distutils` packaging scheme is no longer part of Python 3.12 and greater. If you're having difficulties getting `redis-py` installed in a Python 3.12 environment, consider updating to a recent release of `redis-py`.
```bash
pip install redis[hiredis]
```
## Connect and test
Connect to localhost on port 6379, set a value in Redis, and retrieve it. All responses are returned as bytes in Python. To receive decoded strings, set `decode_responses=True`. For more connection options, see [these examples](https://redis.readthedocs.io/en/stable/examples.html).
```python
r = redis.Redis(host='localhost', port=6379, decode_responses=True)
```
Store and retrieve a simple string.
```python
r.set('foo', 'bar')
# True
r.get('foo')
# bar
```
Store and retrieve a dict.
```python
r.hset('user-session:123', mapping={
'name': 'John',
"surname": 'Smith',
"company": 'Redis',
"age": 29
})
# True
r.hgetall('user-session:123')
# {'surname': 'Smith', 'name': 'John', 'company': 'Redis', 'age': '29'}
```
## More information
The [`redis-py`](https://redis.readthedocs.io/en/stable/index.html) website
has a [command reference](https://redis.readthedocs.io/en/stable/commands.html)
and some [tutorials](https://redis.readthedocs.io/en/stable/examples.html) for
various tasks. There are also some examples in the
[GitHub repository](https://github.com/redis/redis-py) for `redis-py`.
See also the other pages in this section for more information and examples: