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Thursday 21.5.2009 / 12:49 PM

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Glossary

B Frames

B Frames can be found in MPEG video streams. They are not full frames and predicted by both the previous frame(s) and the next frames. Since they are not full frames, they use the least amount of space to store the frame data.

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0-9 1080i 1080p 12:1 Pulldown 1440p 16:9 2-pass 2160p 24:1 Pulldown 24p 2:2 Pulldown 2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:3 Pulldown 2:2:3:2:3 Pulldown 2:3 Pulldown 3/2 Surround 3:2 pulldown 3:3 Pulldown 3GP 3GPP 3GPP2 3ivX 3X DVD 480i 480p 4:3 4C Entity 4K2K 5.1 Audio 5.1 Surround 525/60 576i 576p 6.1 Audio 6.1 Surround 625/50 7-Zip 7.1 Audio 7.1 Surround 720i 720p 802.11 802.11a 802.11g 802.11n 8mm Videotape A AAC AAC LC AAC+ aacPlus v1 AacPlus v2 AACS AACS LA ABR AC-3 VS AC3 Academy Ratio Active Area ActiveMovie Advanced Encryption Standard Advanced Simple Profile Advanced Technology Attachment Advanced Television Systems Committee Advanced Video Coding AES AFACT AFC AFM AFT AGC AGP AGP 1x AGP 2x AGP 4x AGP 8x AIFF AIFF-C Aliasing Alpha AMR AMR-NB AMR-WB AMV Anamorphic Angles Animation Codec AOL Instant Messenger (AIM) Aperture AR ARccOS ARIA Artifact ASF Asian Silvers Aspect ratio ASPI ASV ASVOBS ASX ATA ATAPI ATI CrossFire ATRAC ATRAC Advanced Lossless ATRAC1 ATRAC3 ATRAC3plus ATSC Audio Frequency Modulation AUDIO_TS Authoring Automatic Fine Tuning Automatic Frequency Control Automatic Gain Control Automatic Iris Autoplay AVC AVCHD AVI AVS B B Frames Back Surround Back Surround Channel Bandwidth BayTSP BCA BD BD+ BD-25 BD-50 BD-J BD-Live BD-R BD-RE BD-ROM BDA BDAV BDMV BDRip Betacam BetaMax Betamax Case BFF Bidirectional Prediction BIN/CUE Images Bink Birefringence Bitrate bitsetting Bitstream BitTorrent Bloatware Block Blocking Blu-ray Blu-ray Disc Association Bonus View Book A Book B Book C Book D Book E BookType Bootlegs Bots Bottom Field First BPI bps BREIN Broadcast Flag BSA BUP Burst Cutting Area C CABAC Cable Television CableCARD CableLabs Cam Camcorder Canadian Motion Picture Distributors Association Caption Capture CATV CAV CAV/CLV CAVLC CBHD CBR CCE CCI CCIR 601 CD CD+G CD-DA CD-i CD-MRW CD-Plus CD-R CD-ROM CD-ROM XA CD-RW CDA cdma CDMA2000 CDR CDV cDVD CeBIT CEC CECB CEDIA Expo Cell Center Center Channel CES CGA CGMS CH-DVD Channel Chanserv Chaoji VCD Chapters CHDA China Blue High-Definition Disc China High Definition DVD China High Definition DVD Industry Association China Video Disc Chipset Chroma Chroma Subsampling Chromaticity Chrominance CIF CLI Closed Captions Closed GOP CLV CMF CMI CMPDA Coaster Codec CodecSys Color Graphics Adapter Color Space Colorimetry Colorspace Combo Drive Command Line Interface Common Interface CompactFlash Component Video Composite Video Compression Constant Bitrate Constant Quality Container Content Protection Technical Working Group Control Area Copy Guard Management System CorePNG CPPM CPRM CPSA CPTWG CRB CRIA Cropping CrossFire CrossFireX CRT CSS Cue cue file Cue Sheet CVD D D-VHS D1 DAE Daemon DAO DAR Darknet Dashboard DAT DCC DCC Get DCC Send DCT DCT Block DDC Decode Deep Color Deinterlace Delta Frame Demultiplexing Demux Digital Artifacts Digital Rights Management Digital Video Recorder Digital8 DiMA DIMM DIRAC Direct Stream Digital direct-to-video DirectShow Discrete Cosine Transform Discrete Surround Display Aspect Ratio Display Resolution DisplayPort Distrubuted hash tables DivX DIVX (original) DivX ;-) DivX Certified divx re-enc DivX Ultra DivXHD DMCA DMF Dolby Dolby Digital Dolby Digital Plus Dolby Pro Logic Dolby Pro Logic II Dolby Surround Dolby TrueHD Downmix DPCP DRC DRM DROP FRAME DSD DSDL DSML DSSL DTCP DTS DTS-HD DTV Dual-Voltage MultiMediaCard DUPE Durabis DV DV-MMC DVB DVB-C DVB-H DVB-S DVB-T DVCAM DVCD DVCPro DVD DVD CCA DVD Copy Control Association DVD Forum DVD Screener DVD+R DVD+R DL DVD+RW DVD+RW Alliance DVD+RW DL DVD+VR DVD-10 DVD-14 DVD-18 DVD-5 DVD-9 DVD-A DVD-Audio DVD-Audio Zone DVD-MP3 DVD-R DVD-R DL DVD-R9 DVD-RAM DVD-Rip DVD-ROM DVD-RW DVD-RW DL DVD-SVCD DVD-VCD DVD-Video DVD-Video Zone DVD-VR DVD/TV Combo DVDR DVDScr DVI DVI-A DVI-D DVI-I DVR DVR-MS Dynamic Range Compression Dynamic WEP E E for All e-MMC E3 Expo eAAC+ EAC ed2k EDGE EDID EDTV EFF EGA EIA Electronic Frontier Foundation Electronic Industries Alliance Electronic Product Environmental Assessment Tool Elementary Streams Encode Enhanced CD Enhanced Graphics Adapter Entertainment Software Association EPEAT ESA	eSATA EVD EVGA Evolution-X eXtended Detail Enhancement eXtended Graphics Array Plus Extended Video Graphics Array External SATA extreme Digital ExtremeFSS Extro Eye-Fi EZ-D F F-Stop FairPlay FastTrack Field Field Dominance Field Order Fieldrate Filter Final Standard Profile FireWire Firmware Firstplay Fixed Pixel Display FLAC Flipper FLV FourCC fps Frame Framerate frames per second Frameserve Free Lossless Audio Codec Frequency Fserves FTP Full Frame Full HD Fullscreen FVD G G.722.2 Gamma Correction GB Gbyte Gigabyte gigibyte Global Motion Compensation GMC GOP GPRS Grace Period Profile Group Of Pictures Gruvi GSM GSM 800 gsm 850 GSM 900 GUI H H.264 Half D1 Half-QVGA Half-size VGA Hardcoded Subtitles HCC HD HD DVD HD DVD Promotion Group HD DVD-R HD DVD-RAM HD Ready HD VMD HDCD HDCP HDi HDMI HDTV HDV HE-AAC HE-AAC v2 Hercules Color Card Hercules Graphics Card Hertz Hexadecatuple Extended Graphics Array Hexadecatuple Super Extended Graphics Array Hexadecatuple Ultra Extended Graphics Array HGC Hi-MD Hi8 High Definition High Resolution Audio High-Definition Multimedia Interface High-Speed Downlink Packet Access Home Theater Personal Computer Homebrew HQ-VCD HQVGA HSDPA HSXGA HTPC Huffyuv HUXGA HVGA HXGA Hz I I Frame I-MPEG IBC IBM 8514 IBM CGA IBM MDA ID3 IDCT IDE IDR Frame IDTV IEEE IEEE 802.11i-2004 IEEE.1394 IFA IFO IFPI iHD ILVU In-Loop Deblocking Initial Standard Profile Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers Interlace Interleaved Video Units Interleaving INTERNAL International Telecommunication Union Interpolation Inverse Telecine IRC IRMA ISO ISO 13818 ISO 21000 ISO 9660 ITU ITU-R BT.601 IVTC J JEDEC Jitter Joint Video Team Joliet JVT K Kad Kademlia Kell Factor Key Frame KVCD Kxploit L LabelFlash Lagarith LAME LaserDisc Layer Break LCD TVs Lead-in Lead-out Leech Leecher Left Left Channel Left Surround Left Surround Channel Legos Letterbox LFE libavcodec Lightscribe Limited Line Pair Linear PCM Linear pulse code modulation Lines of Horizontal Resolution Lines of Resolution Lines per Picture Height Linux Liquid-crystal display televisions LiquidHD Logistep Lossless Compression Lossy Compression Low Frequency Effects Channel LPCM Luma Luminance Luminosity M M-JPEG M1V M2V M3U M4A M4IF M4V Macroblock Macroblock-Adaptive Frame/Field Coding Macrovision made-for-video MainProfile@H-14 MainProfile@HighLevel MainProfile@MainLevel Mandatory audio Mandatory Managed Copy manufacturer ID Manufacturing On Demand Matrix Surround Matroska MBAFF MCGA MD Data MD5 MDA MDA Card MDLP MDPA MediaMax Memory Controller Gate Array MFTP miCard MicroSD microSDHC MID MIDI MIDI Committee of the Association of Musical Electronic Industry MIDI Manufacturers Association MiniDisc miniDV miniDVD miniSD miniSDHC MIPI MKV MMA MMC MMCA MMCmicro MMCmobile MMCplus Modchip Monkey's Audio Monochrome Display Adapter Mosquitoes Motion Estimation Motion JPEG Motion Picture Association Motion Picture Association of America Mount Rainier MOV Moving Picture Experts Group Moving Pictures Expert Group MP+ MP2 MP3 MP3 plus Graphics MP3+G MP4 MP@H-14 MP@HL MP@ML MPA MPAA MPEG MPEG Advanced Audio Coding MPEG-1 MPEG-1 Audio Layer III MPEG-1 Layer II MPEG-2 MPEG-2 AAC MPEG-2 Layer II MPEG-2 NBC MPEG-2 Packetized Elementary Stream MPEG-2 Program Stream MPEG-2 PS MPEG-2 Transport Stream MPEG-2 TS MPEG-21 MPEG-4 MPEG-4 ASP MPEG-4 Industry Forum MPEG-4 Part 10 MPEG-4 Part 2 MPEG-4 SP MPEG-7 MPV MRW Multi-Angle Multi-Color Graphics Array Multi-pass encoding MultiMediaCard MultiMediaCard Association Multiple Program Transport Stream Multiplexing Multisession Musepack (MP+) Musical Instrument Digital Interface Muxing mux_rate N NAB Nagravision National Association of Broadcasters Native Resolution Navigation Stream NDS NDSL Nero Digital Nero Digital AVC New Technology File System NFO Nickserv Nintendo DS Nintendo DS Lite Noise NTFS NTSC NUKED Nyquist Frequency Nyquist-Shannon Sampling Theorem NZB O OEM Ogg Ogg Media Ogg Tarkin Ogg Theora Ogg Vorbis OGM Open Captions OpenFT Opposite Track Path OptimFROG OptimFROG DualStream Original Equipment Manufacturer OTA OTP Over The Air Overburn Overlay Oversampling oversizing P P-CAV P-frame P2P Pack Packed Format Packet PAL Pan & Scan PAR Parallel ATA Parallel Track Path Partial CAV Partial-Constant Angular Velocity Partition PATA PDMI PDP PDVD Peer-to-peer Period Personal Video Recorder PGC Phase PicAFF Picture Element Picture In Picture Picture Outside Picture Picture-Level Frame/Field Coding Pillarbox PIP Pit Pixel Pixel Aspect Ratio Place Shifting	Planar Format Plasma display Playstation Portable Playstation Portable Slim and Lite POP Portable Device Media Interface Pre-shared Key Presentation Stream Profile Profile 1.0 Profile 1.1 Profile 2.0 Program Chain Progressive Prohibited User Operation PROPER Prosumer PS PSK PSP PTP Pulldown PUO PVR PX Q Q-Pel QAM QCIF Qpel QQVGA QSXGA Quad eXtended Graphics Array Quad HDTV Quad Super Extended Graphics Array Quad Ultra Extended Graphics Array QuadHD Quarter D1 Quarter Pixel Motion Estimation Quarter VGA Quarter-QVGA QuickTime QUXGA QVGA QXGA R R'G'B' R5 RA ram RAMbo Drive RAMDAC RAMPRG Random access Random access memory RAR RAW Raw DV RAW Video RCE RealAudio RealDVD RealMedia RealVideo Rear Channel Rec.601 Recording Industry Association of America Red Green Blue Reduced-Size MultiMediaCard Region code REPACK Resolution Reverse Telecine RGB RIAA RIFF-WAV Right Right Channel Right Surround Right Surround Channel Rijndael Rip RipGuard Riplock RM rmvb ROM Mark Roms RPC-1 RPC-2 RROD RS-MMC RSDL rtm S S-VHS S-VHS-C S-Video S/N S/PDIF SACD Sample Samplerate Sampling Frequency Sampling Theorem SAR SATA SATA 1 SATA II SATA2 SBR Scanline SCMS Screener SD SD Card Association SD Plus SDA SDDS SDHC SDIO SDRAM SDTV SDXC SECAM SecurDisc Secure Digital (SD) Memory Cards Secure Digital eXtended Capacity SecureMMC Seedbox Seeding Serial ATA Service Set Identifier Session Set-Top Box Set-Top Unit SFV Shareware SheerVideo SHN Shockwave Flash Shorten SIF Signal Aspect Ratio Signal-to-Noise ratio SIMM Simple Profile Single Program Transport Stream Smacker SMF SMPTE snow SNR Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers SODIMM SOUNDabout Lossless SoundExchange SoundVQ SP SPDIF SPTS SRT SSA SSDL SSID SSL SSSL Standard Definition Standard MIDI File STB Storage Aspect Ratio straight-to-DVD straight-to-video Stream Capture Streaming STU STV SubStation Alpha Super eXtended Graphics Array Super eXtended Graphics Array Plus Super Multi Super VGA Super Video Graphics Array Super-Resolution SuperAudioCD SuperVCD SuperVHS SuperVideoCD Surround Surround Channel Surround Sound SVCD SVGA SVHS Swap Magic Swaploit swf SXGA SXGA+ SXGA- T Taiyo Yuden TAO Telecide Telecine Telesync Temporal Key Integrity Protocol TFF THD The Onion Router Theora THX Time Shifting Title TiVo TKIP TMDS TOC Top Field First TOR Torrent Total HD Total Hi Defintion Disc Track Tracker Track_At_Once Transcoding TransFlash True Audio True Cinema TrustedFlash TV Line TV Lines per Picture Height TV-RIP TwinVQ TY Type 1 DV Type 2 DV U UDF UDF 1.02 UDF 1.50 UDF 2.00 UDF 2.50 UDF 2.60 UDF Bridge UDF/ISO UHDV Ultra Definition Ultra eXtended Graphics Array Ultra High Definition Video Ultra VGA Ultra Video Graphics Array UMD Universal Disk Format Universal Media Disc Universal Serial Bus UOP upnp Upscaling url usb USB 1.1 USB 2.0 Usenet UVGA UXGA V V2000 V422 Variable Bitrate Variable Block-Size Motion Compensation Variable Framerate VBR VBSMC VC-1 VCC VCD VCPS Vector Quantization Format Versatile Multilayer Disc Vertical Helix Scan VESA VFR VfW VGA VGA2EGA VHS VHS-C VHSRip Video 2000 Video Capture Video Compact Cassette Video Content Protection System Video for Windows Video Graphics Array Video Home System Video Manager Group Video Title Set Video8 VideoCD Videotape VIDEO_RM VIDEO_TS Virtual drive Visual Resolution VMD VMG VNC VOB VOBU Vorbis VP3 VQF VTS W Walkman Warez Watermarks WAV WEP WEP2 WEPplus WGA white noise White Spaces Coalition WHSXGA WHUXGA WHXGA Wi-Fi Protected Access Wide Hexadecatuple Extended Graphics Array Wide Hexadecatuple Super Extended Graphics Array Wide Hexadecatuple Ultra Extended Graphics Array Wide Quad eXtended Graphics Array Wide Quad Super Extended Graphics Array Wide Quad Ultra Extended Graphics Array Wide QVGA Wide VGA Wide XGA Widescreen Widescreen Ultra eXtended Graphics Array WiHD Windows Media Windows Media Audio Windows Media Format Windows Media Lossless Windows Media Video WIPO Wired Equivalent Privacy WirelessHD WMA WMA plus Graphics WMA+G WMF WMP WMV WMV HD Workprint World Intellectual Property Organization WPA WPA2 WQSXGA WQUXGA WQVGA WQXGA Wrapper WSXGA WUXGA WVGA WXGA WXGA+ X x.v.Color x264 XCD XCP xD xD-Picture Card XDCC Bots XDE XGA XGA+ XGA-2 XSVCD XVCD XviD xvYCC Y Y'U'V' YUNV YUV YUY2 YUYV YV12 Z Z-CAV Z-CLV ZBR ZIP zone bit recording zone CAV
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