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Containers library

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La biblioteca Containers es una colección genérica de plantillas de clase y algoritmos que permiten a los programadores implementar fácilmente las estructuras de datos comunes, como las colas, listas y pilas. Hay tres clases de contenedores - contenedores de secuencias, contenedores asociativos y desordenadas contenedores asociativos - cada uno de los cuales está diseñado para soportar un conjunto diferente de las operaciones .
Original:
The Containers library is a generic collection of class templates and algorithms that allow programmers to easily implement common data structures like queues, lists and stacks. There are three classes of containers -- sequence containers, associative containers, and unordered associative containers -- each of which is designed to support a different set of operations.
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El contenedor gestiona el espacio de almacenamiento asignado para sus elementos y proporciona funciones miembro para acceder a ellos, ya sea directamente oa través de iteradores (objetos con propiedades similares a los punteros) .
Original:
The container manages the storage space that is allocated for its elements and provides member functions to access them, either directly or through iterators (objects with similar properties to pointers).
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La mayoría de los contenedores tienen por lo menos varias funciones miembro en común, y funcionalidades de acciones. Qué contenedor es el mejor para la aplicación particular depende no sólo de la funcionalidad ofrecida, sino también de su eficiencia para diferentes cargas de trabajo .
Original:
Most containers have at least several member functions in common, and share functionalities. Which container is the best for the particular application depends not only on the offered functionality, but also on its efficiency for different workloads.
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Contenido

[editar] Contenedores de secuencias

Contenedores de secuencias implementar estructuras de datos que se puede acceder secuencialmente .
Original:
Sequence containers implement data structures which can be accessed sequentially.
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(ya que C + +11)
array contiguo estática
Original:
static contiguous array
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(clase de plantilla) [edit]
array contiguo dinámico
Original:
dynamic contiguous array
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(clase de plantilla) [edit]
de doble punta de la cola
Original:
double-ended queue
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(clase de plantilla) [edit]
(ya que C + +11)
la lista simplemente enlazada
Original:
singly-linked list
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(clase de plantilla) [edit]
lista doblemente enlazada
Original:
doubly-linked list
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(clase de plantilla) [edit]

[editar] Contenedores asociativos

Contenedores asociativos según implementar estructuras de datos que pueden ser rápidamente buscado (complejidad O(log n)) .
Original:
Associative containers implement sorted data structures that can be quickly searched (O(log n) complexity).
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colección de claves únicas, ordenados por claves
Original:
collection of unique keys, sorted by keys
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(clase de plantilla) [edit]
colección de pares de valores clave, ordenados por teclas, las teclas son únicos
Original:
collection of key-value pairs, sorted by keys, keys are unique
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(clase de plantilla) [edit]
collection of keys, sorted by keys
(clase de plantilla) [edit]
colección de pares de clave-valor, ordenados por claves
Original:
collection of key-value pairs, sorted by keys
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(clase de plantilla) [edit]

[editar] Desordenada contenedores asociativos

Contenedores asociativos implementar sin ordenar (hash) estructuras de datos que pueden ser rápidamente buscado (O(1) amortizado, O(n) peor de los casos la complejidad) .
Original:
Associative containers implement unsorted (hashed) data structures that can be quickly searched (O(1) amortized, O(n) worst-case complexity).
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(ya que C + +11)
colección de claves únicas, ordenados por claves
Original:
collection of unique keys, hashed by keys
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(clase de plantilla) [edit]
(ya que C + +11)
colección de pares de clave-valor hash, ordenados por claves, las claves son únicas
Original:
collection of key-value pairs, hashed by keys, keys are unique
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(clase de plantilla) [edit]
(ya que C + +11)
recogida de llaves, ordenados por claves
Original:
collection of keys, hashed by keys
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(clase de plantilla) [edit]
(ya que C + +11)
colección de pares de clave-valor hash, ordenados por claves
Original:
collection of key-value pairs, hashed by keys
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(clase de plantilla) [edit]

[editar] Adaptadores de contenedores

Adaptadores de Contenedores 'aseguran una interfaz diferente para contenedores secuenciales .
Original:
Container adaptors provide a different interface for sequential containers.
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adapta un recipiente para proporcionar pila LIFO (estructura de datos)
Original:
adapts a container to provide stack (LIFO data structure)
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(clase de plantilla) [edit]
adapta un recipiente para proporcionar cola (FIFO estructura de datos)
Original:
adapts a container to provide queue (FIFO data structure)
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(clase de plantilla) [edit]
adapta un recipiente para proporcionar cola de prioridad
Original:
adapts a container to provide priority queue
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(clase de plantilla) [edit]

[editar] Miembro tabla de funciones

- functions present in C++03
- functions present since C++11
Sequence containers Associative containers Unordered associative containers Container adaptors
Headers <array> <vector> <deque> <forward_list> <list> <set> <map> <unordered_set> <unordered_map> <stack> <queue>
 
array
vector
deque
forward_list
list
set
multiset
map
multimap
unordered_set
unordered_multiset
unordered_map
unordered_multimap
stack
queue
priority_queue
(constructor)
(implicit)
vector
deque
forward_list
list
set
multiset
map
multimap
unordered_set
unordered_multiset
unordered_map
unordered_multimap
stack
queue
priority_queue
(destructor)
(implicit)
~vector
~deque
~forward_list
~list
~set
~multiset
~map
~multimap
~unordered_set
~unordered_multiset
~unordered_map
~unordered_multimap
~stack
~queue
~priority_queue
operator=
(implicit)
operator=
operator=
operator=
operator=
operator=
operator=
operator=
operator=
operator=
operator=
operator=
operator=
operator=
operator=
operator=
assign
N/A
assign
assign
assign
assign
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Iterators
begin
cbegin
begin
cbegin
begin
cbegin
begin
cbegin
begin
cbegin
begin
cbegin
begin
cbegin
begin
cbegin
begin
cbegin
begin
cbegin
begin
cbegin
begin
cbegin
begin
cbegin
begin
cbegin
N/A N/A N/A
end
cend
end
cend
end
cend
end
cend
end
cend
end
cend
end
cend
end
cend
end
cend
end
cend
end
cend
end
cend
end
cend
end
cend
N/A N/A N/A
rbegin
crbegin
rbegin
crbegin
rbegin
crbegin
rbegin
crbegin
N/A
rbegin
crbegin
rbegin
crbegin
rbegin
crbegin
rbegin
crbegin
rbegin
crbegin
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
rend
crend
rend
crend
rend
crend
rend
crend
N/A
rend
crend
rend
crend
rend
crend
rend
crend
rend
crend
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Element
access
at
at
at
at
N/A N/A N/A N/A
at
N/A N/A N/A
at
N/A N/A N/A N/A
operator[]
operator[]
operator[]
operator[]
N/A N/A N/A N/A
operator[]
N/A N/A N/A
operator[]
N/A N/A N/A N/A
front
front
front
front
front
front
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
front
top
back
back
back
back
N/A
back
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
top
back
N/A
Capacity
empty
empty
empty
empty
empty
empty
empty
empty
empty
empty
empty
empty
empty
empty
empty
empty
empty
size
size
size
size
N/A
size
size
size
size
size
size
size
size
size
size
size
size
max_size
max_size
max_size
max_size
max_size
max_size
max_size
max_size
max_size
max_size
max_size
max_size
max_size
max_size
N/A N/A N/A
resize
N/A
resize
resize
resize
resize
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
capacity
N/A
capacity
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
reserve
N/A
reserve
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
reserve
reserve
reserve
reserve
N/A N/A N/A
shrink_to_fit
N/A
shrink_to_fit
shrink_to_fit
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Modifiers
clear
N/A
clear
clear
clear
clear
clear
clear
clear
clear
clear
clear
clear
clear
N/A N/A N/A
insert
N/A
insert
insert
insert_after
insert
insert
insert
insert
insert
insert
insert
insert
insert
N/A N/A N/A
emplace
N/A
emplace
emplace
emplace_after
emplace
emplace
emplace
emplace
emplace
emplace
emplace
emplace
emplace
N/A N/A N/A
emplace_hint
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
emplace_hint
emplace_hint
emplace_hint
emplace_hint
emplace_hint
emplace_hint
emplace_hint
emplace_hint
N/A N/A N/A
erase
N/A
erase
erase
erase_after
erase
erase
erase
erase
erase
erase
erase
erase
erase
N/A N/A N/A
push_front
N/A N/A
push_front
push_front
push_front
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
emplace_front
N/A N/A
emplace_front
emplace_front
emplace_front
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
pop_front
N/A N/A
pop_front
pop_front
pop_front
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
pop
N/A
push_back
N/A
push_back
push_back
N/A
push_back
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
push
push
push
emplace_back
N/A
emplace_back
emplace_back
N/A
emplace_back
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
emplace
emplace
emplace
pop_back
N/A
pop_back
pop_back
N/A
pop_back
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
pop
N/A
pop
swap
swap
swap
swap
swap
swap
swap
swap
swap
swap
swap
swap
swap
swap
swap
swap
swap
List operations
merge
N/A N/A N/A N/A
merge
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
splice
N/A N/A N/A N/A
splice
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
remove
N/A N/A N/A N/A
remove
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
remove_if
N/A N/A N/A N/A
remove_if
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
reverse
N/A N/A N/A N/A
reverse
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
unique
N/A N/A N/A N/A
unique
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
sort
N/A N/A N/A N/A
sort
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Lookup
count
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
count
count
count
count
count
count
count
count
N/A N/A N/A
find
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
find
find
find
find
find
find
find
find
N/A N/A N/A
lower_bound
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
lower_bound
lower_bound
lower_bound
lower_bound
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
upper_bound
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
upper_bound
upper_bound
upper_bound
upper_bound
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
equal_range
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
equal_range
equal_range
equal_range
equal_range
equal_range
equal_range
equal_range
equal_range
N/A N/A N/A
Observers
key_comp
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
key_comp
key_comp
key_comp
key_comp
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
value_comp
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
value_comp
value_comp
value_comp
value_comp
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
hash_function
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
hash_function
hash_function
hash_function
hash_function
N/A N/A N/A
key_eq
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
key_eq
key_eq
key_eq
key_eq
N/A N/A N/A
Allocator
get_allocator
N/A
get_allocator
get_allocator
get_allocator
get_allocator
get_allocator
get_allocator
get_allocator
get_allocator
get_allocator
get_allocator
get_allocator
get_allocator
N/A N/A N/A
 
array
vector
deque
forward_list
list
set
multiset
map
multimap
unordered_set
unordered_multiset
unordered_map
unordered_multimap
stack
queue
priority_queue
Sequence containers Associative containers Unordered associative containers Container adaptors