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CBSE Class 10 Biology Syllabus 2023-2024 Exam

Last Updated : 21 Apr, 2025
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CBSE Class 10 Biology Syllabus: Biology is a crucial subject that forms an integral part of the CBSE Class 10 syllabus. The CBSE Class 10 Biology syllabus 2024 is designed to provide students with a fundamental understanding of the living world around them. It encompasses a wide range of topics, including life processes, control and coordination, reproduction, and heredity and evolution.

In this context, a comprehensive understanding of the CBSE Class 10 biology syllabus 2024 is essential for students to excel in their Class 10 board exams. Get the detailed CBSE Class 10 Biology Syllabus pdf here.

CBSE Class 10 Biology Syllabus - Chapters Wise

Here is the complete chapter list of CBSE Class 10 Biology, covering all important chapters such as Life Processes, Control, and Coordination, How do Organisms Reproduce, Heredity and Evolution, and more.

Chapter No.

CBSE Class 10 Biology Syllabus

Chapter-5Life Process
Chapter-6Control and Coordination
Chapter-7How do Organisms Reproduce?
Chapter-8Heredity
Chapter-13Our Environment

CBSE class 10 biology syllabus 2024 covers a range of topics to provide comprehensive learning to students. Here are the chapter-wise topics of each subject to help students better understand the class 10 biology syllabus.

Chapter 5 - Life Process

  1. Introduction of Life Process
  2. Nutrition
  3. Autotrophic Nutrition
  4. Heterotrophic Nutrition
  5. Nutrition In Human Beings
  6. Respiration
  7. Transportation In Human Beings
  8. Transportation In Plants
  9. Excretion
  10. Excretion In Plants

Chapter 6 - Control and Coordination

  1. Animals- Nervous System
  2. What happens in Reflex Actions?
  3. Human Brain
  4. Coordination in Plants
  5. Movement Due to Growth
  6. Hormones in Animals

Chapter 7 - How does an Organism Reproduce?

  1. Do Organisms Create Exact Copies Of Themselves?
  2. The Importance of Variation
  3. Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
  4. Reproduction in Human Beings
  5. Reproductive Health

Chapter 8 - Heredity

  1. Accumulation of Variation during Reproduction
  2. Heredity
  3. How do these Traits get Expressed?
  4. Evolution
  5. Acquired and Inherited Trait
  6. Speciation
  7. Tracing Evolutionary Relationships
  8. Fossils
  9. Human Evolution

Chapter 13 - Our Environment

  1. Ecosystem — What Are Its Components?
  2. Food Chains and Webs
  3. Ozone Layer and How it is Getting Depleted
  4. Managing the Garbage we Produce

Conclusion - CBSE Class 10 Biology Syllabus 2023-2024 Exam

Biology syllabus class 10 CBSE 2023-24 offers a comprehensive understanding of the living world and the principles governing life. Class 10 students should focus on mastering the fundamental concepts and prepare well to excel in their board exams. Regular practice, revision, and a structured approach to study can help students gain confidence and achieve success in Class 10 biology subject. A strong foundation in Biology can open up numerous career opportunities in the field of life sciences and related fields, making the study of this subject a crucial aspect of a student's academic journey.


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