Difference Between "git commit" and "git push"?
Git commit and git push are two essential commands you'll use a lot when working with Git. even their frequent use together, they have different functions. In order to help you understand when and how to use these two commands effectively in your version control workflow, this article will break down their differences.
What is git commit?
git commit is used for saving modifications to the current repository. It enables you to monitor the history of modifications by taking a snapshot of your project at a particular moment in time. A detailed history of the project's development is provided by the commit messages that go along with each commit, outlining the changes that were made.
Syntax
git commit -m "Your commit message"
Features/Uses
- Local Changes: Commits changes to your local repository, not affecting the remote repository.
- Version Control: Keeps a history of changes, allowing you to revert to previous states if necessary.
- Documentation: Commit messages serve as a log that documents the progress and changes in the project.
Example:

What is git push?
git push uploads contents from your local repository to a remote repository. Using this command, you can share your changes with others and make sure the remote repository is up to date by updating it with the local commits you made.
Syntax
git push origin main
Features/Uses
- Remote Updates: Pushes your local commits to the remote repository.
- Collaboration: Ensures that changes are shared with other team members.
- Backup: Provides a backup of your local commits on the remote repository.
Example:

Difference Between git commit and git push
Feature/Aspect | git commit | git push |
---|---|---|
Purpose | Saves changes to the local repository | Uploads changes to the remote repository |
Scope | Local | Remote |
Command Syntax | git commit -m "message" | git push origin branch |
Primary Use | Version control, documentation | Collaboration, remote updates |
Dependency | Requires changes to be staged (git add) | Requires committed changes (git commit) |
Frequency | Used frequently during development | Used after commits to share changes |