Program to convert Primitive Array to Stream in Java
Last Updated :
11 Dec, 2018
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An array is a group of like-typed variables that are referred to by a common name. An array can contain primitives data types as well as objects of a class depending on the definition of the array. In case of primitives data types, the actual values are stored in contiguous memory locations. In case of objects of a class, the actual objects are stored in heap segment.
A Primitive array is an array which is defined with the help of the primitive wrapper classes, instead of objects.
Example: Integer a = new Integer(4);
When a Primitive Array is converted into a Stream, primitive Streams will be obtained like IntStream, DoubleStream and LongStream.
Examples:
Input: Double Array: [1.2, 2.4, 3.6, 4.8, 5.0] Output: DoubleStream: [1.2, 2.4, 3.6, 4.8, 5.0] Input: Integer Array: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] Output: IntStream: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]Below are methods to convert Primitive Array to Stream in Java:
- Using Arrays.stream():
Algorithm:
- Get the Array to be converted.
- Convert the array into Stream using Arrays.stream() method by passing the array as the parameter.
- Return the formed Stream
Java // Java Program to convert // Array to Stream import java.util.*; import java.util.stream.*; class GFG { // Generic function to convert // an Array to Stream public static IntStream convertArrayToStream(int array[]) { // Return the converted Stream return Arrays.stream(array); } public static void main(String args[]) { // Create an Array int[] array = new int[] { 3, 2, 5, 4, 1 }; // Print the Array System.out.println("Array: " + Arrays.toString(array)); // convert the Array to Stream IntStream stream = convertArrayToStream(array); // Print the Stream System.out.println("Stream: " + Arrays.toString(stream.toArray())); } }
Output:Array: [3, 2, 5, 4, 1] Stream: [3, 2, 5, 4, 1]
- Using IntStream.of(): The IntStream.of() method creates a Stream directly with the primitive values or collection passed as the parameter.
Algorithm:
- Get the Array to be converted.
- Convert the array into Stream using IntStream.of() method by passing the array as the parameter.
- Return the formed Stream
Java // Java Program to convert // Array to Stream import java.util.*; import java.util.stream.*; class GFG { // Generic function to convert // an Array to Stream public static IntStream convertArrayToStream(int array[]) { // Return the converted Stream return IntStream.of(array); } public static void main(String args[]) { // Create an Array int[] array = new int[] { 3, 2, 5, 4, 1 }; // Print the Array System.out.println("Array: " + Arrays.toString(array)); // convert the Array to Stream IntStream stream = convertArrayToStream(array); // Print the Stream System.out.println("Stream: " + Arrays.toString(stream.toArray())); } }
Output:Array: [3, 2, 5, 4, 1] Stream: [3, 2, 5, 4, 1]