PHP base_convert( ) Math Function
Last Updated :
22 Jun, 2023
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The base_convert() function in PHP is used to convert a number given in an arbitrary base to a desired base.
Both the base should be between 2 and 32 and bases with digits greater than 10 are represented with letters a-z i.e 10 is represented as a, 11 is represented as b and 35 is represented as z.
The case of the letters is not sensitive.
Syntax:
string base_convert($inpNumber, $fromBase, $desBase)
Parameters Used: This function accepts three parameters and are described below:
- $inpNumber : It is the number to be converted.
- $fromBase : It is the original base of the number.
- $desBase : It is the base to which you want to convert.
Return Value: It returns a string that represents the number converted to the desired base.
Examples:
Input : base_convert(B296, 16, 8) Output : 131226 Input : base_convert(B296, 16, 2) Output : 1011001010010110 Input : base_convert(621, 8, 16) Output : 191 Input : base_convert(110011, 2, 16) Output : 33
Below programs illustrate the base_convert() function in PHP:
- Converting hexadecimal to octal:
<?php
$hexadec = "B296";
echo base_convert($hexadec, 16, 8);
?>
Output:
131226
- Converting hexadecimal to binary:
<?php
$hexadec = "B296";
echo base_convert($hexadec, 16, 2);
?>
Output:
1011001010010110
- Converting octal to hexadecimal:
<?php
$octal = "621";
echo base_convert($octal, 8, 16);
?>
Output:
191
- Converting binary to hexadecimal:
<?php
$binary = "110011";
echo base_convert($binary, 2, 16);
?>
Output:
33
Reference:
http://php.net/manual/en/function.base-convert.php