sprintf() in C
Last Updated :
10 Jan, 2025
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Syntax:
int sprintf(char *str, const char *string,...);
Return:
If successful,
it returns the total number of
characters written excluding
null-character appended in the string,
in case of failure a negative number
is returned .
sprintf stands for “String print”. Instead of printing on console, it store output on char buffer which are specified in sprintf.
// Example program to demonstrate sprintf()
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char buffer[50];
int a = 10, b = 20, c;
c = a + b;
sprintf(buffer, "Sum of %d and %d is %d", a, b, c);
// The string "sum of 10 and 20 is 30" is stored
// into buffer instead of printing on stdout
printf("%s", buffer);
return 0;
}
Output
Sum of 10 and 20 is 30
Time Complexity: O(n), where n is the number of elements being stored in buffer.
Auxiliary Space: O(n), where n is the number of elements being stored in buffer.