From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
30th letter of the three Georgian scripts
| Tsani |
|---|
|
 |
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| Writing system | Georgian script |
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| Type | Alphabetic |
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| Language of origin | Georgian language |
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| Sound values | [ts⁽ʰ⁾] |
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| In Unicode | U+10BA, U+2D1A, U+10EA, U+1CAA |
|---|
| Alphabetical position | 30 |
|---|
|
| Time period | c. 430 to present |
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| Transliterations | Ts, Ts’, C, C’, C‘ |
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|
| Associated numbers | 2000 |
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| Writing direction | Left-to-right |
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| This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. |
Tsani, or Tsan (Asomtavruli: Ⴚ; Nuskhuri: ⴚ; Mkhedruli: ც; Mtavruli: Ც; Georgian: ცანი, ცან) is the 30th letter of the three Georgian scripts.[1]
In the system of Georgian numerals, it has a value of 2000.[2]
Tsani commonly represents the voiceless alveolar (aspirated) affricate /ts⁽ʰ⁾/,[3] like the pronunciation of ⟨ts⟩ in "cats". It is typically romanized with the digraphs Ts, and Ts’, or with the letters C, C’, and C‘.[4]
| asomtavruli
|
nuskhuri
|
mkhedruli
|
mtavruli
|
|
|
|
|
| asomtavruli
|
nuskhuri
|
mkhedruli
|
|
|
|
Character information
| Preview |
Ⴚ |
ⴚ |
ც |
Ც
|
| Unicode name
|
GEORGIAN CAPITAL LETTER CAN[8]
|
GEORGIAN SMALL LETTER CAN[9]
|
GEORGIAN LETTER CAN[8]
|
GEORGIAN MTAVRULI CAPITAL LETTER CAN
|
| Encodings |
decimal |
hex |
dec |
hex |
dec |
hex |
dec |
hex
|
| Unicode |
4282 |
U+10BA |
11546 |
U+2D1A |
4330 |
U+10EA |
7338 |
U+1CAA
|
| UTF-8 |
225 130 186 |
E1 82 BA |
226 180 154 |
E2 B4 9A |
225 131 170 |
E1 83 AA |
225 178 170 |
E1 B2 AA
|
| Numeric character reference |
Ⴚ |
Ⴚ |
ⴚ |
ⴚ |
ც |
ც |
Ც |
Ც
|
- ^ Machavariani, p. 136
- ^ Mchedlidze, (2) p. 108
- ^ Aronson, Howard Isaac. Georgian: A Reading Grammar. — Columbus, OH : Slavica Publishers, 1990. — p. 18. — ISBN 978-0-89357-207-5
- ^ "Transliteration of Georgian" (PDF).
- ^ Mchedlidze, I, p. 105
- ^ Mchedlidze, I, p. 107
- ^ Mchedlidze, I, p. 110
- ^ a b Unicode (1)
- ^ Unicode (2)
- ^ UNESCO, World Braille Usage, Third Edition, Washington, D.C. p. 45
- Mchedlidze, T. (1) The restored Georgian alphabet, Fulda, Germany, 2013
- Mchedlidze, T. (2) The Georgian script; Dictionary and guide, Fulda, Germany, 2013
- Machavariani, E. Georgian manuscripts, Tbilisi, 2011
- The Unicode Standard, Version 6.3, (1) Georgian, 1991-2013
- The Unicode Standard, Version 6.3, (2) Georgian Supplement, 1991-2013
