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super-

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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    Learned borrowing from Latin super-. Doublet of sur-, over-, and hyper-.

    Pronunciation

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    Prefix

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    super-

    1. located above; (anatomy) superior in position
      superlabial, superglacial, superlineal (examples from [1])
    2. a more inclusive category
      supercategory, superfamily, superculture
    3. beyond, over, or upon
      supernatural, superhuman, supersonic
    4. greater than in quantity
      superwavelength, supersynchronous, superrotation
    5. excessive; exceptionally large in quantity
      superphosphate, superhydration
    6. superior in title or status
      superintendent, supervisor
    7. superior in power or potency
      supervolcano, supercow, superantigen, superpotent
    8. (augmentative) intensely, extremely, or exceptional
      superbenevolent, superblizzard, superquiet, supersharp, superbright
    9. (physics) regarding supersymmetry
      superparticle, superpartner, superWIMP
    10. (fiction) regarding superheroes
      superheroic

    Synonyms

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    Antonyms

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    Derived terms

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    terms derived from super- (above)
    terms derived from super- (inclusive)
    terms derived from super- (more than)
    terms derived from super- (supersymmetry)
    terms derived from super- (superheroes)
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    Translations

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    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

    Further reading

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    1. ^ Oxford English Dictionary, s.v. “super- (prefix),” December 2023, https://doi.org/10.1093/OED/1598056507.

    Anagrams

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    Catalan

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    Etymology

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    Learned borrowing from Latin super-. Doublet of sobre-.

    Prefix

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    super-

    1. super-

    Derived terms

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    Further reading

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    Czech

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    Etymology

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    Ultimately from Latin super-.

    Prefix

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    super-

    1. super-

    Derived terms

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    Further reading

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    Danish

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    Etymology

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    Learned borrowing from Latin super-.

    Prefix

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    super-

    1. (informal) very
      • 2012, C.J. Box, Tre uger endnu, Klim, →ISBN:
        Det er superfint, når hele branchen er samlet på ét sted, selv om jeg ikke kan fordrage Berlin.
        It is really nice that the entire trade is gathered in one place, although I despise Berlin.
      • 2012, Rikke Nielsen, Dorte Kvist, Til sidste fløjt, Art People, →ISBN, page 8:
        En supersød pige på alder med mig, som klarer sig godt på holdet.
        A very nice girl my age, who is doing well on the team.
    2. super-
      Synonym: over-
      Antonym: sub-

    Synonyms

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    Derived terms

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    See also

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    References

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    Dutch

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    Etymology

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    Learned borrowing from Latin super-.

    Pronunciation

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    Prefix

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    super-

    1. super-

    Derived terms

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    Esperanto

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    Etymology

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    Prefix form of super (above, over), in imitation of Latin super-.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /ˈsuper-/
    • Rhymes: -uper-
    • Syllabification: su‧per-

    Prefix

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    super-

    1. super-, over-, hyper-

    Derived terms

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    Further reading

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    Finnish

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    Etymology

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    Internationalism (see English super-), ultimately from Latin super-.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /ˈsuper-/, [ˈs̠upe̞r-]

    Prefix

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    super-

    1. (usually in loanwords) super-

    Usage notes

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    Synonyms

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    Derived terms

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    Further reading

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    Anagrams

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    French

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    Etymology

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      Learned borrowing from Latin super-. Doublet of sur-.

      Pronunciation

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      Prefix

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      super-

      1. super-, over-

      Derived terms

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      German

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      Etymology

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        Learned borrowing from Latin super-.

        Pronunciation

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        Prefix

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        super-

        1. super-
          Synonym: über-

        Derived terms

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        Further reading

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        • super-”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[2] (in German)
        • super-” in Duden online

        Italian

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        Etymology

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        Learned borrowing from Latin super-. Doublet of sopra- and sovra-.

        Prefix

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        super-

        1. super-, over-

        Derived terms

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        Anagrams

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        Latin

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        Etymology

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          See super.

          Prefix

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          super-

          1. super-; over, above

          Derived terms

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          Norwegian Bokmål

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          Etymology

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          Ultimately from Latin super-.

          Prefix

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          super-

          1. super-

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          References

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          Norwegian Nynorsk

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          Etymology

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          Ultimately from Latin super-.

          Prefix

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          super-

          1. super-

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          References

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          Polish

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          Etymology

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            Learned borrowing from Latin super-.

            Pronunciation

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            Prefix

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            super-

            1. super-
              super- + ‎mocarstwo → ‎supermocarstwo

            Derived terms

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            See also

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            Further reading

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            • super-”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[3] (in Polish)

            Portuguese

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            Etymology

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            Learned borrowing from Latin super-. Doublet of sobre- and, more distantly, of hiper-.

            Pronunciation

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            Prefix

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            super-

            1. super- (superior in size, quality, number, degree, status, title or position)
            2. super- (relating to superheroes)
              • 1991 November, Mauricio de Sousa, “DUELO em QUADRINHOS [Comics duel]”, in Cebolinha (Turma da Mônica), number 59, São Paulo: Editora Globo, panel 5, page 3, column 2:
                ESTOU BOLANDO UMA HISTÓLIA EM QUADLINHOS COM O MEU PELSONAGEM, O SUPER-HIPELEXTLA!
                I'm coming up with a comic for my character Superhyperextra!

            Derived terms

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            Further reading

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            Spanish

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            Etymology

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            Learned borrowing from Latin super-. Doublet of sobre-.

            Pronunciation

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            • IPA(key): /supeɾ/ [su.peɾ]
            • Syllabification: su‧per-

            Prefix

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            super-

            1. super-, over-

            Derived terms

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            Further reading

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