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authorRong Xu <xur@google.com>2026-05-29 11:53:46 -0700
committerNathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>2026-05-29 13:44:29 -0700
commit9f2aee8f7d1842be08da860e45265d30dba0d1f7 (patch)
treee54014c8a7b6f38be666b6a3b4644c73ad5f99d2 /Makefile
parent9c72d26e9fe3be79dd1d8a2ba00a033503ffd27d (diff)
downloadath-9f2aee8f7d1842be08da860e45265d30dba0d1f7.tar.gz
kbuild: distributed build support for Clang ThinLTO
Add distributed ThinLTO build support for the Linux kernel. This new mode offers several advantages: (1) Increased flexibility in handling user-specified build options. (2) Improved user-friendliness for developers. (3) Greater convenience for integrating with objtool and livepatch. Note that "distributed" in this context refers to a term that differentiates in-process ThinLTO builds by invoking backend compilation through the linker, not necessarily building in distributed environments. Distributed ThinLTO is enabled via the `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN_DIST` Kconfig option. For example: > make LLVM=1 defconfig > scripts/config -e LTO_CLANG_THIN_DIST > make LLVM=1 oldconfig > make LLVM=1 vmlinux -j <..> The build flow proceeds in four stages: 1. Perform FE compilation, mirroring the in-process ThinLTO mode. 2. Thin-link the generated IR files and object files. 3. Find all IR files and perform BE compilation, using the flags stored in the .*.o.cmd files. 4. Link the BE results to generate the final vmlinux.o. NOTE: This patch currently implements the build for the main kernel image (vmlinux) only. Kernel module support is planned for a subsequent patch. Tested on the following arch: x86, arm64, loongarch, and riscv. The earlier implementation details can be found here: https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-distributed-thinlto-build-for-kernel/85934 Signed-off-by: Rong Xu <xur@google.com> Co-developed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Piotr Gorski <piotrgorski@cachyos.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529185347.2418373-4-xur@google.com Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'Makefile')
-rw-r--r--Makefile14
1 files changed, 10 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 0fce9557a1157..857f08dcc9523 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1071,11 +1071,16 @@ export CC_FLAGS_SCS
endif
ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
-ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN
+ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_FULL
+CC_FLAGS_LTO := -flto
+else
CC_FLAGS_LTO := -flto=thin -fsplit-lto-unit
+
+# These LLVM options were initially added with only in-process ThinLTO
+# support, so avoid distributed ThinLTO support for now.
+ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN
KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option,--lto-whole-program-visibility -mllvm -always-rename-promoted-locals=false)
-else
-CC_FLAGS_LTO := -flto
+endif
endif
CC_FLAGS_LTO += -fvisibility=hidden
@@ -1684,6 +1689,7 @@ endif # CONFIG_MODULES
CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux.symvers modules-only.symvers \
modules.builtin modules.builtin.modinfo modules.nsdeps \
modules.builtin.ranges vmlinux.o.map vmlinux.unstripped \
+ vmlinux.thinlto-index builtin.order \
compile_commands.json rust/test \
rust-project.json .vmlinux.objs .vmlinux.export.c \
.builtin-dtbs-list .builtin-dtbs.S
@@ -2145,7 +2151,7 @@ clean: $(clean-dirs)
$(call cmd,rmfiles)
@find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
\( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.rsi' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
- -o -name '*.ko.*' \
+ -o -name '*.ko.*' -o -name '*.o.thinlto.bc' \
-o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtbo' \
-o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dtbo.S' \
-o -name '*.dt.yaml' -o -name 'dtbs-list' \