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authorConor Kotwasinski <conorkotwasinski2024@u.northwestern.edu>2026-04-16 09:43:15 -0400
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2026-05-22 13:25:41 +0200
commit0fdde3f2aeadcf8d090ee3edee0aad73fb91f690 (patch)
treeba318393c5a6cec2c183012504431fb5065e5cad
parent454257f6d124a92342dcbb7710c03dd6ef96c731 (diff)
downloadlinux-next-history-0fdde3f2aeadcf8d090ee3edee0aad73fb91f690.tar.gz
kernfs: fix suspicious RCU usage in kernfs_put()
Commit 741c10b096bc ("kernfs: Use RCU to access kernfs_node::name.") converted the WARN_ONCE() in kernfs_put() to read kn->name and parent->name via rcu_dereference(), but kernfs_put() has callers that hold neither kernfs_rwsem nor the RCU read lock. The inode eviction path driven by memory reclaim is one such case: kernfs_put+0x53/0x60 fs/kernfs/dir.c:602 evict+0x3c2/0xad0 fs/inode.c:846 iput_final fs/inode.c:1966 [inline] iput.part.0+0x605/0xf50 fs/inode.c:2015 iput+0x35/0x40 fs/inode.c:1981 dentry_unlink_inode+0x2a1/0x490 fs/dcache.c:467 __dentry_kill+0x1d0/0x600 fs/dcache.c:670 shrink_dentry_list+0x180/0x5e0 fs/dcache.c:1174 prune_dcache_sb+0xea/0x150 fs/dcache.c:1256 super_cache_scan+0x328/0x550 fs/super.c:223 ... kswapd+0x556/0xba0 mm/vmscan.c:7343 lockdep complains with "suspicious RCU usage" whenever the WARN fires from such a context. Wrap the rcu_dereference() calls in an RCU read-side critical section. Gate on the active-ref check so the lock is only taken when the WARN is about to fire. Note that this does not address the underlying imbalance in kn->active that triggers the WARN. Fixes: 741c10b096bc ("kernfs: Use RCU to access kernfs_node::name.") Reported-by: syzbot+0dfe499ea713e0a15bec@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0dfe499ea713e0a15bec Signed-off-by: Conor Kotwasinski <conorkotwasinski2024@u.northwestern.edu> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416134315.1474726-1-conorkotwasinski2024@u.northwestern.edu Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-rw-r--r--fs/kernfs/dir.c11
1 files changed, 7 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/fs/kernfs/dir.c b/fs/kernfs/dir.c
index 4f9ade82b08ab..e88b71607f1e5 100644
--- a/fs/kernfs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/kernfs/dir.c
@@ -597,10 +597,13 @@ void kernfs_put(struct kernfs_node *kn)
*/
parent = kernfs_parent(kn);
- WARN_ONCE(atomic_read(&kn->active) != KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS,
- "kernfs_put: %s/%s: released with incorrect active_ref %d\n",
- parent ? rcu_dereference(parent->name) : "",
- rcu_dereference(kn->name), atomic_read(&kn->active));
+ if (atomic_read(&kn->active) != KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS) {
+ guard(rcu)();
+ WARN_ONCE(1,
+ "kernfs_put: %s/%s: released with incorrect active_ref %d\n",
+ parent ? rcu_dereference(parent->name) : "",
+ rcu_dereference(kn->name), atomic_read(&kn->active));
+ }
if (kernfs_type(kn) == KERNFS_LINK)
kernfs_put(kn->symlink.target_kn);