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authorTroy Mitchell <troy.mitchell@linux.spacemit.com>2026-05-22 21:33:57 +0800
committerMark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>2026-05-25 11:42:41 +0100
commit94bdfad3a665da68731deb56b0fe80f00a3e6da8 (patch)
treede4cb0237a4123728b596252f301d1ee0b215cce
parente7ae89a0c97ce2b68b0983cd01eda67cf373517d (diff)
downloadlinux-next-history-94bdfad3a665da68731deb56b0fe80f00a3e6da8.tar.gz
ASoC: soc-dai: add shared BCLK clock for cross-DAI rate constraints
Add a bclk field to struct snd_soc_dai and a helper function snd_soc_dai_set_bclk_clk() that platform drivers can use to declare which clock is their BCLK. Also cache the bclk_ratio in snd_soc_dai_set_bclk_ratio() so that the framework can use it later in hw_rule evaluation for TDM configurations where BCLK = rate * slots * slot_width. When multiple DAIs on the same card share the same physical BCLK (detected via clk_is_match()), the ASoC core can automatically constrain their hw_params so that the resulting BCLK rates are compatible. This commit adds the data structure support; the actual constraint logic follows in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Troy Mitchell <troy.mitchell@linux.spacemit.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522-i2s-same-blk-v4-1-a71a86faaa20@linux.spacemit.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
-rw-r--r--include/sound/soc-dai.h7
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/soc-dai.c18
2 files changed, 25 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/sound/soc-dai.h b/include/sound/soc-dai.h
index 6a42812bba8ca..df010a91b3505 100644
--- a/include/sound/soc-dai.h
+++ b/include/sound/soc-dai.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
struct snd_pcm_substream;
struct snd_soc_dapm_widget;
struct snd_compr_stream;
+struct clk;
/*
* DAI hardware audio formats.
@@ -188,6 +189,8 @@ int snd_soc_dai_set_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
int snd_soc_dai_set_bclk_ratio(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int ratio);
+void snd_soc_dai_set_bclk_clk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct clk *bclk);
+
/* Digital Audio interface formatting */
int snd_soc_dai_get_fmt_max_priority(const struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd);
u64 snd_soc_dai_get_fmt(const struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int priority);
@@ -473,6 +476,10 @@ struct snd_soc_dai {
unsigned int symmetric_channels;
unsigned int symmetric_sample_bits;
+ /* shared BCLK clock for cross-DAI rate constraints */
+ struct clk *bclk;
+ unsigned int bclk_ratio; /* BCLK = rate * bclk_ratio (0 = use channels * sample_bits) */
+
/* parent platform/codec */
struct snd_soc_component *component;
diff --git a/sound/soc/soc-dai.c b/sound/soc/soc-dai.c
index 2f370fda12665..1719ddcefa4b0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/soc-dai.c
+++ b/sound/soc/soc-dai.c
@@ -116,10 +116,28 @@ int snd_soc_dai_set_bclk_ratio(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int ratio)
dai->driver->ops->set_bclk_ratio)
ret = dai->driver->ops->set_bclk_ratio(dai, ratio);
+ if (!ret)
+ dai->bclk_ratio = ratio;
+
return soc_dai_ret(dai, ret);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_set_bclk_ratio);
+/**
+ * snd_soc_dai_set_bclk_clk - set the BCLK clock for shared clock detection
+ * @dai: DAI
+ * @bclk: BCLK clock pointer (or NULL to clear)
+ *
+ * When multiple DAIs share the same physical BCLK (detected via
+ * clk_is_match()), the ASoC core will automatically constrain their
+ * hw_params so that the resulting BCLK rates are compatible.
+ */
+void snd_soc_dai_set_bclk_clk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct clk *bclk)
+{
+ dai->bclk = bclk;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_set_bclk_clk);
+
int snd_soc_dai_get_fmt_max_priority(const struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
{
struct snd_soc_dai *dai;