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authorTal Zussman <tz2294@columbia.edu>2026-05-12 16:45:59 -0400
committerAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>2026-05-28 21:31:04 -0700
commitcd0392875ce031dd5e01620798e70897490bac6a (patch)
tree05f6b601ad7eba5e87a3e961dd3cc796128cf359 /mm
parent0cc6f673d636a5b521971998af0f89d95943ffb4 (diff)
downloadlinux-next-history-cd0392875ce031dd5e01620798e70897490bac6a.tar.gz
mm/filemap: fix page_cache_prev_miss() when no hole is found
page_cache_prev_miss() is documented to return a value outside the searched range when no gap is found. However, the no-gap-found path returns xas.xa_index, which after a successful loop is the first index in the range. As such, that index is misreported as a gap. The sole caller, page_cache_sync_ra(), uses the return value to estimate the cached run preceding a sequential read. In some cases, the buggy return value can undercount the contiguous range by one, shrinking the readahead window or pushing borderline requests into the small-random-read branch. Fix this by returning the start of the range - 1 when no hole is found. Update page_cache_next_miss() for clarity as well. Both helpers were previously fixed together in commit 9425c591e06a ("page cache: fix page_cache_next/prev_miss off by one"), but the fix was reverted because it caused a hugetlb performance regression. hugetlb no longer uses these functions and next_miss was subsequently refixed in commit 901a269ff3d5 ("filemap: fix page_cache_next_miss() when no hole found") and commit bbcaee20e03e ("readahead: fix return value of page_cache_next_miss() when no hole is found"), but prev_miss was not addressed. This was found by pointing Claude Opus 4.7 at mm/filemap.c. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260512-prev_miss_fix-v2-1-4af8e5c1ae62@columbia.edu Fixes: 0d3f92966629 ("page cache: Convert hole search to XArray") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7 Signed-off-by: Tal Zussman <tz2294@columbia.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Vishal Moola <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'mm')
-rw-r--r--mm/filemap.c13
1 files changed, 7 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c
index ab34cab2416a4..4263d97759985 100644
--- a/mm/filemap.c
+++ b/mm/filemap.c
@@ -1808,9 +1808,8 @@ pgoff_t page_cache_next_miss(struct address_space *mapping,
pgoff_t index, unsigned long max_scan)
{
XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, index);
- unsigned long nr = max_scan;
- while (nr--) {
+ while (max_scan--) {
void *entry = xas_next(&xas);
if (!entry || xa_is_value(entry))
return xas.xa_index;
@@ -1818,7 +1817,8 @@ pgoff_t page_cache_next_miss(struct address_space *mapping,
return 0;
}
- return index + max_scan;
+ /* Return end of the range + 1 when no hole is found */
+ return xas.xa_index + 1;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_cache_next_miss);
@@ -1849,12 +1849,13 @@ pgoff_t page_cache_prev_miss(struct address_space *mapping,
while (max_scan--) {
void *entry = xas_prev(&xas);
if (!entry || xa_is_value(entry))
- break;
+ return xas.xa_index;
if (xas.xa_index == ULONG_MAX)
- break;
+ return ULONG_MAX;
}
- return xas.xa_index;
+ /* Return start of the range - 1 when no hole is found */
+ return xas.xa_index - 1;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_cache_prev_miss);