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authorArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>2026-05-02 14:37:39 -0300
committerArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>2026-05-29 11:44:34 -0300
commit4b90eb4237f37820762af837a0374622eeb498f0 (patch)
treea4b77af7c17169e137a0d11b501fdbccd29f566d /tools
parent57dfceb203c34d16e209061a34c75e1856dc08b5 (diff)
downloadlinux-next-history-4b90eb4237f37820762af837a0374622eeb498f0.tar.gz
perf header: Sanity check HEADER_EVENT_DESC attr.size before swap
read_event_desc() reads nre (event count), sz (attr size), and nr (IDs per event) from the file and uses them to control allocations and loops without validating them against the section size. A crafted perf.data could trigger large allocations or many loop iterations before __do_read() eventually rejects the reads. Add bounds checks in read_event_desc(): - Reject sz smaller than PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0. - Require at least one event (nre > 0). - Check that nre events fit in the remaining section, using the minimum per-event footprint of sz + sizeof(u32). - Pre-swap attr->size to native byte order, then reject values below PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 or above sz before calling perf_event__attr_swap() to prevent heap out-of-bounds access. - Handle ABI0 (attr.size == 0): substitute PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0, and on native-endian files write the value back so free_event_desc() does not treat the zero as its end-of-array sentinel (it iterates while attr.size != 0). The swap path skips the write-back — perf_event__attr_swap() has its own ABI0 fallback that sets VER0 after swapping. - Check that nr IDs fit in the remaining section before allocating. Fixes: b30b61729246 ("perf tools: Fix a problem when opening old perf.data with different byte order") Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org # Running on a local machine Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Assisted-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools')
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/util/header.c54
1 files changed, 54 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/header.c b/tools/perf/util/header.c
index 90417a478c8db..37d7c9849e0e9 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/header.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/header.c
@@ -2173,9 +2173,28 @@ static struct evsel *read_event_desc(struct feat_fd *ff)
if (do_read_u32(ff, &nre))
goto error;
+ /* Size of each of the nre attributes. */
if (do_read_u32(ff, &sz))
goto error;
+ /*
+ * Require at least one event with an attr no smaller than the
+ * first published struct, and reject sz values where
+ * sz + sizeof(u32) would overflow size_t (possible on 32-bit)
+ * or nre == UINT32_MAX where nre + 1 wraps to 0 in the calloc.
+ *
+ * The minimum section footprint per event is sz bytes for the
+ * attr plus a u32 for the id count, check that nre events fit.
+ */
+ if (!nre || sz < PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 ||
+ sz > ff->size || (size_t)sz > SIZE_MAX - sizeof(u32) ||
+ nre == UINT32_MAX ||
+ nre > (ff->size - ff->offset) / (sz + sizeof(u32))) {
+ pr_err("Invalid HEADER_EVENT_DESC: nre=%u sz=%u (min %d)\n",
+ nre, sz, PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
/* buffer to hold on file attr struct */
buf = malloc(sz);
if (!buf)
@@ -2191,6 +2210,9 @@ static struct evsel *read_event_desc(struct feat_fd *ff)
msz = sz;
for (i = 0, evsel = events; i < nre; evsel++, i++) {
+ struct perf_event_attr *attr = buf;
+ u32 attr_size;
+
evsel->core.idx = i;
/*
@@ -2200,6 +2222,32 @@ static struct evsel *read_event_desc(struct feat_fd *ff)
if (__do_read(ff, buf, sz))
goto error;
+ /* Reject before attr_swap to prevent OOB via bswap_safe() */
+ attr_size = ff->ph->needs_swap ? bswap_32(attr->size) : attr->size;
+ /* ABI0: size == 0 means the producer didn't set it */
+ if (!attr_size) {
+ attr_size = PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0;
+ /*
+ * Write back so free_event_desc() doesn't
+ * treat this event as the end-of-array sentinel
+ * (it iterates while attr.size != 0).
+ *
+ * Only for native — the swap path must NOT
+ * write native-endian VER0 here because
+ * perf_event__attr_swap() would re-swap it
+ * to 0x40000000, defeating bswap_safe() bounds.
+ * perf_event__attr_swap() has its own ABI0
+ * fallback that sets VER0 after swapping.
+ */
+ if (!ff->ph->needs_swap)
+ attr->size = attr_size;
+ }
+ if (attr_size < PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 || attr_size > sz) {
+ pr_err("Event %d attr.size (%u) invalid (min: %d, max: %u)\n",
+ i, attr_size, PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0, sz);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
if (ff->ph->needs_swap)
perf_event__attr_swap(buf);
@@ -2221,6 +2269,12 @@ static struct evsel *read_event_desc(struct feat_fd *ff)
if (!nr)
continue;
+ /* Prevent oversized allocation from crafted nr */
+ if (nr > (ff->size - ff->offset) / sizeof(*id)) {
+ pr_err("Event %d: id count %u exceeds remaining section\n", i, nr);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
id = calloc(nr, sizeof(*id));
if (!id)
goto error;