diff options
| author | Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> | 2026-05-09 23:55:07 -0300 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> | 2026-05-29 11:44:35 -0300 |
| commit | ee9c0fa95cd89a98c9e60fd40f9e50a9fd95fdff (patch) | |
| tree | 99cb92daa3c33ebd9cf2fa708b3dd00d6192517b /tools | |
| parent | e50ce6831d23255c65a738e722bd542c91cfdb4e (diff) | |
| download | linux-next-history-ee9c0fa95cd89a98c9e60fd40f9e50a9fd95fdff.tar.gz | |
perf test: Add truncated perf.data robustness test
Add a shell test that verifies perf report handles truncated perf.data
files gracefully — exiting with an error code rather than crashing with
SIGSEGV or SIGABRT.
The test records a simple workload, then truncates the resulting
perf.data at four offsets that exercise different parsing stages:
8 bytes — file header magic only
64 bytes — partial file header (attr section incomplete)
256 bytes — into the first events (partial event headers)
75% size — mid-stream truncation (partial event data)
For each truncation, perf report is run and the exit code is checked:
- Exit code 0 (success) fails the test — a truncated file should
never parse without error.
- Crash signals are detected portably via kill -l, which maps the
signal number to a name on the running system. This handles
architectures where signal numbers differ (e.g. SIGBUS is 7 on
x86/ARM but 10 on MIPS/SPARC). Core-dump and fatal signals
(KILL, ILL, ABRT, BUS, FPE, SEGV, TRAP, SYS) fail the test.
- Higher exit codes (200+) are perf's own negative-errno returns
(e.g. -EINVAL = 234) and are expected.
This exercises the bounds checking, minimum-size validation, and error
propagation added by the preceding patches in this series.
Testing it:
root@number:~# perf test truncat
84: Test that perf report handles truncated perf.data gracefully (no crash, no segfault — clean error exit).: Ok
root@number:~# perf test -vv truncat
84: Test that perf report handles truncated perf.data gracefully (no crash, no segfault — clean error exit).:
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 62890
---- end(0) ----
84: Test that perf report handles truncated perf.data gracefully (no crash, no segfault — clean error exit).: Ok
root@number:~#
Changes in v2:
- Add SIGKILL to the list of fatal signals so OOM kills from
resource exhaustion bugs are detected (Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org)
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
[ Fixed the SPDX on the line where 'perf test' expects the test description, reviewed by Ian Rogers ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools')
| -rwxr-xr-x | tools/perf/tests/shell/data_validation.sh | 86 |
1 files changed, 86 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/shell/data_validation.sh b/tools/perf/tests/shell/data_validation.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000000..bf16b2f2b9116 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/tests/shell/data_validation.sh @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# Test that perf report handles truncated perf.data gracefully (no crash, no segfault — clean error exit). +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Exercises the bounds checking and minimum-size validation added +# by the perf-data-validation hardening series. + +err=0 + +cleanup() { + [ -n "${perfdata}" ] && rm -f "${perfdata}" "${perfdata}.old" + rm -f "${truncated}" "${stderrfile}" + trap - EXIT TERM INT +} +trap 'cleanup; exit 1' TERM INT +trap cleanup EXIT + +perfdata=$(mktemp /tmp/__perf_test.perf.data.XXXXX) || exit 2 +truncated=$(mktemp /tmp/__perf_test.perf.data.XXXXX) || exit 2 +stderrfile=$(mktemp /tmp/__perf_test.perf.data.XXXXX) || exit 2 + +# Record a simple workload +if ! perf record -o "${perfdata}" -- perf test -w noploop 2>/dev/null; then + echo "Skip: perf record failed" + cleanup + exit 2 +fi + +file_size=$(wc -c < "${perfdata}") +if [ "${file_size}" -lt 512 ]; then + echo "Skip: perf.data too small (${file_size} bytes)" + cleanup + exit 2 +fi + +# Test truncation at various offsets that exercise different +# parsing stages: +# 8 — file header magic only, no attrs or data +# 64 — partial file header (attr section incomplete) +# 256 — into the first events (partial event headers) +# 75% — mid-stream truncation (partial event data) +for cut_at in 8 64 256 $((file_size * 3 / 4)); do + if [ "${cut_at}" -ge "${file_size}" ]; then + continue + fi + dd if="${perfdata}" of="${truncated}" bs="${cut_at}" count=1 2>/dev/null + + # perf report should exit with an error, not crash. + # Capture stderr to detect sanitizer violations. + perf report -i "${truncated}" --stdio > /dev/null 2> "${stderrfile}" + exit_code=$? + + # A truncated file should never parse successfully + if [ ${exit_code} -eq 0 ]; then + echo "FAIL: perf report exited 0 (success) on ${cut_at}-byte truncated file — expected an error" + err=1 + continue + fi + + # Detect sanitizer violations — ASAN/MSAN/TSAN/UBSAN exit + # with code 1 by default, which would otherwise look like a + # clean error exit. Check stderr for their markers. + if grep -qE "^(==[0-9]+==ERROR:|SUMMARY: [A-Za-z]*Sanitizer)" "${stderrfile}" 2>/dev/null; then + sanitizer=$(grep -oE "(Address|Memory|Thread|UndefinedBehavior)Sanitizer" "${stderrfile}" | head -1) + echo "FAIL: perf report triggered ${sanitizer:-sanitizer} on ${cut_at}-byte truncated file" + err=1 + continue + fi + + # Detect crash signals portably — signal numbers differ + # across architectures (e.g. SIGBUS is 7 on x86/ARM but + # 10 on MIPS/SPARC). Use kill -l to map the number to a + # name on the running system. + if [ ${exit_code} -gt 128 ] && [ ${exit_code} -lt 200 ]; then + sig_name=$(kill -l $((exit_code - 128)) 2>/dev/null) + case ${sig_name} in + KILL|ILL|ABRT|BUS|FPE|SEGV|TRAP|SYS) + echo "FAIL: perf report crashed (SIG${sig_name}) on ${cut_at}-byte truncated file" + err=1 + ;; + esac + fi +done + +cleanup +exit ${err} |
