WordPress REST API – Error 403

Hello 🙂

I’ve build in this now into my python code, but i get the same result: 403 🙁

No Problem 🙂

There is my Code:

import requests

import telebot

# Telegram Bot Token

TOKEN = 'XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX'

# WordPress REST API URL

WORDPRESS_URL = 'https://retro-lan-projekt.de/wp-json'

WORDPRESS_USERNAME = 'XXXXX'

WORDPRESS_PASSWORD = 'XXXXXXXXX'


bot = telebot.TeleBot(TOKEN)


def upload_to_wordpress(file_id):

  

    endpoint = f"{WORDPRESS_URL}/wp-json/wp/v2/media"

  

    nonce = get_wp_nonce()

  

    file_info = bot.get_file(file_id)

    file_url = f"https://api.telegram.org/file/bot{TOKEN}/{file_info.file_path}"

   

    file_content = requests.get(file_url).content

    

    headers = {

        'X-WP-Nonce': nonce

    }

    files = {'file': file_content}

  

    response = requests.post(endpoint, headers=headers, files=files, auth=(WORDPRESS_USERNAME, WORDPRESS_PASSWORD))

  

    return response



def get_wp_nonce():

  
    nonce_endpoint = f"{WORDPRESS_URL}/wp-json/wp/v2/users/me"

  

    response = requests.get(nonce_endpoint, auth=(WORDPRESS_USERNAME, WORDPRESS_PASSWORD))

    

    nonce = response.headers.get('X-WP-Nonce')

  

    return nonce



@bot.message_handler(content_types=['photo'])

def handle_media(message):

    file_id = message.photo[-1].file_id  # Das letzte Foto wird genommen (Annahme: das größte)

    bot.reply_to(message, "Foto empfangen")


    response = upload_to_wordpress(file_id)

    

    if response.status_code == 201:

        bot.reply_to(message, "Datei erfolgreich hochgeladen!")

    else:

        bot.reply_to(message, f"Es gab ein Problem beim Hochladen der Datei. Statuscode: {response.status_code}")


bot.polling()

That ist the Output vom protocoll

2024-05-09 20:05:18 Access POST /wp-json/wp-json/wp/v2/media HTTP/1.1 “python-requests/2.28.2″162 SSL/TLS-Zugriff für nginx
2024-05-09 20:05:18 Error GET /wp-json/wp-json/wp/v2/media HTTP/1.1 “python-requests/2.28.2″118 SSL/TLS-Zugriff für nginx

• This reply was modified 2 years, 2 months ago by gurke258.
• This reply was modified 2 years, 2 months ago by gurke258.

import argparse

import os

import re

from urllib.parse import urljoin

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

import requests

import telebot

# Define the Telegram bot token

TOKEN = 'XXXX'

bot = telebot.TeleBot(TOKEN)

class BaseUrlSession(requests.Session):

    """Extend Requests' Session class with the ability to specify a base URL"""

    def __init__(self, base_url=None):

        super().__init__()

        self.base_url = base_url

    def request(self, method, url, *args, **kwargs):

        joined_url = urljoin(self.base_url, url)

        return super().request(method, joined_url, *args, **kwargs)

def log_in(session: BaseUrlSession, username: str, password: str) -> None:

    response = session.post(

        "wp-login.php",

        data={"log": username, "pwd": password, "wp-submit": "Log In"},

        allow_redirects=False,

        timeout=10,

    )

    if response.status_code != 302 or "Set-Cookie" not in response.headers:

        raise RuntimeError("Login failed")

def get_wp_rest_nonce(session):

    response = session.get("wp-admin/post-new.php", timeout=10)

    response.raise_for_status()

    soup = BeautifulSoup(response.content, "html.parser")

    js_elem = soup.find(id="wp-api-request-js-extra")

    if not js_elem:

        raise RuntimeError(

            "Could not find the script containing the wp_rest nonce"

        )

    js = js_elem.text.strip()

    match = re.search(r'"nonce":"([0-9a-f]+)"', js)

    if not match:

        raise RuntimeError(

            "Could not parse the script containing the wp_rest nonce"

        )

    return match.group(1)

@bot.message_handler(content_types=['photo'])

def handle_media(message):

    try:

        base_url = "https://retro-lan-projekt.de/"

        username = "XXX"

        password = os.environ.get("XXXXX", "")

        session = BaseUrlSession(base_url=base_url)

        log_in(session, username, password)

        session.headers["X-WP-Nonce"] = get_wp_rest_nonce(session)

        bot.reply_to(message, "Photo uploaded successfully.")

    except Exception as e:

        bot.reply_to(message, f"There was an error: {e}")

if __name__ == "__main__":

    bot.polling()

Okay I tried, but it fails 🙁

I think thats too complicated for me…