Table of Contents

September 01, 2026; Volume 39,Issue 1

Editorial Office News and Notes

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Honoring More Than Two Decades of JABFM Leadership
Dean A Seehusen, Phillip Lupo, Christy JW Ledford and Warren P Newton

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 157846; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2026.260071R0
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JABFM in 2026
Dean A Seehusen

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 157848; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2026.260072R0

Original Research

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Comorbidities, Utilization, and Quality of Care as Predictors of Diabetes Complications
Winston Liaw, Omolola E Adepoju, Carlos G Fuentes, Jiangtao Luo, Bill Glasheen, Ben King, Ioannis Kakadiaris, Todd Prewitt, Pete Womack, Jess Dobbins and LeChauncy Woodard

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 157922; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250185R1
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Behavioral Health in Independently Owned Family Medicine Practices
Brooke Ike, Brennan Keiser, Ajla Pleho, Kris Pui Kwan Ma, Annie Koempel, Madeline Byrd, Andrew Bazemore and Sebastian Tong

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 155355; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250109R1
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Abortion Provision by Family Physicians Before and After Dobbs: Trends Across Career Stages and State Restrictions
Caroline Murtagh, Sarah Fleischer and Lars E. Peterson

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 158253; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250263R1
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Gender Differences in National Institutes of Health Funding for Family Medicine Faculty
Shurjeel Uddin Qazi, Jeanne Cawse-Lucas, Mehwish Hussain, Kiran Khurshid and Faisal Khosa

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 158310; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250118R1
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Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Care for Children and Adults: Clinician Services, Barriers, Knowledge, and Training Needs
Kim Newsome, Rebecca T. Leeb, Samuel M. Katz, Angelika H. Claussen, Patricia L. Whalen, Lara R. Robinson, Nicole Stephan and Karyl T. Rattay

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 159304; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250252R1
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The Association Between HPV Vaccination and Neighborhood-Level Social Deprivation Among Latinos by Nativity
Jennifer A. Lucas, Miguel Marino, Cirila Estela Vasquez Guzman, Wyatt P. Bensken, Kristin Lyon-Scott, Beverly B. Green, Roopradha Datta and John Heintzman

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 158349; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250274R1
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A Primary Care Intervention to Improve Melanoma Detection and Management
Alexandra Verdieck, Elizabeth Berry, Heather Holderness, Adeeb Haroon, Maria N. Danna, Jeremy Erroba, Sancy Leachman, Talia Hodes, Emile Latour, Elizabeth Stoos, Deborah Cohen and Sue Flocke

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 159447; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250110R2
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Developing Content Weights for the 2026 Sports Medicine Blueprint
Ting Wang, Thomas R. O’Neill, Bradley G. Changstrom, Prasad Chodavarapu, James C. Puffer and Warren P. Newton

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 157956; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250293R1
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Characteristics of Children Seeking Care at School-Based Health Centers
Michelle Trivedi, Jorge Kaufmann, Holly Pereira, Brenda M. McGrath, Miguel Marino, Michelle Spano, Jennifer A. Lucas, Sarabeth Broder-Fingert, Michael Arenson, Arvin Garg and John Heintzman

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine July 2026, 39 (1) 162929; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250321R1
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An Analysis of Common Questions and Concerns of Older Adults with Multiple Chronic Conditions
Kevin Lal, Clara Schneider, Anna M. Espinoza, Z. Noah Hendrix, Richard A. Young, Annesha White, Cindy M. Lopez, Yan Xiao and Kimberly G. Fulda

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine July 2026, 39 (1) 162925; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250240R1
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The Association Between Continuity of Care and Emergency Department Utilization Among Canadian Senior Adults
Raaj Tiagi

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine August 2026, 39 (1) 165727; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250211R1
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Artificial Intelligence for Diagnosing Images of Common Skin Disorders
Dietrich von Kuenssberg Jehle, Micah K. Browne, Hailey P. Hoffmann, Krishna K. Paul, Matthew M. Talbott, Kendall M. Campbell, Anthony W. Linfante, Bjorn A. Sorensen and Michael G. Wilkerson

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine August 2026, 39 (1) 165312; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250260R3
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A Computerized Clinical Decision Support Tool Increases Rates of Confirmatory Testing in MASLD Patients at Risk for Advanced Fibrosis
Ted Xiao, James Miller, Bradley Rowland, Richa Bundy, Adam Moses, Lauren Witek, Corey Obermiller, Ajay Dharod and Sean Rudnick

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine August 2026, 39 (1) 167166; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250261R0
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The Impact of Biases for Early-Career Women in Medicine: “It’s the Little Day-to-Day Microaggressions”
Madeline Byrd, Melissa K. Filippi, Anam Siddiqi, Sarah Fleischer, Andrew Bazemore and Annie Koempel

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine September 2026, 39 (1) 167190; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250291R2
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Large Language Model versus Clinician Written Summaries of Research Papers
Richard Guthmann, Robert Martin, Erin Lee and Christopher Boisselle

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine September 2026, 39 (1) 167736; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250401R1
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The Impact of Race on Advanced Care Planning: Results of a Quality Improvement Project
Aaron Lear, Michael Arnold, Rachida Bouhenni, Caroline Mangira, Megan Adelman, Kevin Baldie and Estee George

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine September 2026, 39 (1) 167742; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250310R1
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Hospital Utilization Among Users of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) Compared to Other Tobacco Users
Niharika Khanna, Carissa S. Kwan, Elena N. Klyushnenkova, Colleen Kernan, Michael Dark, Julia Melamed and Janaki Deepak

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine September 2026, 39 (1) 167173; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250265R1
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Fewer Abortions in States with More Family Physicians
Amanda Weidner

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine September 2026, 39 (1) 167594; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250295R1
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Impact of a Primary Care Value-Based Compensation Model
Lindsey Ulin, Lisa Rotenstein, Richard Gitomer, Lipika Samal, Salina Bakshi, Lance Rachelefsky, John Lewis and Erin E. Sullivan

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine September 2026, 39 (1) 168431; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250220R2

Brief Reports

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Knowledge, Perceptions, and Barriers to Collection of Family Health History Data
Christine M Kava, Anne K Julian, Anjel Vahratian, Michelle R Fletcher and Sun Hee Rim

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 157915; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250278R1
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Facilitating Abortion Services in Primary Care Settings After the Loss of Federal Protections
Kathryn Fine, Anna Fiastro, Ying Zhang, Grace Shih, Emily M Godfrey, Dinah Aldrich and Ian M Bennett

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 157919; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250136R1
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Increasing Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support Referrals with an Electronic Best Practice Advisory
Laura A Young, Jacqueline R Halladay, Ping Chen, Kathleen Mottus, Karen Goeke-Austin, Jennifer Rees, Maihan B Vu, Erica L Richman, Jordan Sharpe, Aaron Thomas and Katrina E Donahue

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 157909; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250280R1
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Daily Nutrient Intake and Inflammation Among US Adults
Arch G. Mainous, Lu Yin, Frank A. Orlando and Aaron A. Saguil

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine June 2026, 39 (1) 162211; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250393R1
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Primary HPV Testing for Cervical Cancer Screening Among Family Medicine Educators
Alisa P. Young, Rosa Reyes, Chidera Mgbudem, Dongru Chen, Ananda Sen and Diane M. Harper

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine July 2026, 39 (1) 162481; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250328R1
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Demographic Disparities Among Emerging Adults Experiencing Loneliness
Brennan Keiser, Karina Cortez, Chialing Hsu, Kari A. Stephens and Sebastian T. Tong

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine August 2026, 39 (1) 166263; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250144R2

Clinical Reviews

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Diagnosis and Management of Pectus Excavatum in Primary Care
Nour B Odeh, Ahmed E Khedr, Rawan M Zeineddine, Abdulrahman Senjab, Juan M Farina and Dawn E Jaroszewski

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 157903; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250122R1
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Addressing Health Care Gaps During the Fourth Trimester and Through One Year Postpartum
Oguchi Nwosu, Kasey Crockett and Anne L. Dunlop

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine August 2026, 39 (1) 167162; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250289R1

Evidence-Based Clinical Medicine

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Emerging and Off-Label Uses Of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists (GLP1-RA) and Dual GIP/GLP1-RAs
Candis M Morello, Christina L Mnatzaganian and Nathan A Painter

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 157891; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250158R1

Commentaries

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My Autistic Sister Deserves a Pap Smear Too: Closing the Reproductive Care Gap for Neurodiverse Patients
Reeda Iqbal

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 158408; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250241R1
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From Pipeline to Practice: Supporting Family Physicians as a Maternal Health Solution
Mario DeMarco and Christine Chang Pecci

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 159497; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2026.260118R0
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From the Federal Government to the Front Lines of Primary Care: Lessons Learned in the Fight to Strengthen the Foundation of Healthcare
Katherine A. Gergen Barnett and Judith L. Steinberg

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine June 2026, 39 (1) 158360; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250174R2
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The Importance of Primary Care Subject Matter Experts: Output Quality in Large Language Models Prompt Engineering
Winston Liaw, Quang Hung Bui, Omolola Adepoju and Hien Van Nguyen

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine June 2026, 39 (1) 162476; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250326R1
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“Hard Fork” for Family Medicine - Artificial Intelligence Will Change the Way We Experience Practice
Gene A. Kallenberg and Ian M. Bennett

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine July 2026, 39 (1) 162478; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250251R2
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The Future of Patient Panel Size in Primary Care
Scott M. Strayer and Timothy Hoff

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine August 2026, 39 (1) 165308; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250403R1
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Editorial Spotlight: Implications of Using Artificial Intelligence as a Tool for Summarizing New Evidence
Caroline Tietbohl, Nicholas LeFevre, Dean Seehusen and Christy Ledford

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine September 2026, 39 (1) 168435; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2026.260341R0

Editorials

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Influencing through Writing and Editing for Family Medicine Journals
Marjorie A. Bowman

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 160162; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2026.260131R0
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POEMs and PROMs
Dean A. Seehusen

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine August 2026, 39 (1) 166265;
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The Clinical Model of Family Medicine: Debate and Dialogue About Our Future in Alexandria
Warren P. Newton

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine August 2026, 39 (1) 166261; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2026.260297R0
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The Power of Primary Care to Improve Health
Sumi M. Sexton, Sarina Schrager, Dean A. Seehusen, Christopher P. Morley, Caroline Richardson, Jon Neher and James DomDera

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine September 2026, 39 (1) 164469; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2026.260266R0

Research Letters

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Patient E-Message Character Limit Impact on Primary Care Clinician Burnout
Christopher R. Davis, Timothy D. Riley, Benjamin N. Fogel, Kathryn A. Risher, Katherine E. Shedlock, Makayla B. Lagerman, Terrah M. Keck-Kester and Matthew L. Silvis

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 158410; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250229R1
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US Trends in Lacking a Personal Doctor, by Educational Attainment, 2016–2023
James R. Burmeister and Ida J. Rubino

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine September 2026, 39 (1) 168433; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250314R1

Policy Brief

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Early Career Family Physicians Continue to Provide Maternity Care and Deliver Babies
Aerial Petty, Wendy B. Barr, Zachary J. Morgan and Andrew Bazemore

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 159259; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250078R1

Special Communication

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An Update to the Certificate of Added Qualification in Sports Medicine (CAQSM) Certification Blueprint
Bradley G. Changstrom, James C. Puffer, Thomas R. O’Neill, Ting Wang, James Kinderknecht, Suzanne Hecht, Holly J. Benjamin and Warren P. Newton

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 157960; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250292R1
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To Team or Not to Team: A Foundational Debate for the Future of Family Medicine—Insights from the Family Medicine Leadership Council
David Rushlow, Andrew Bazemore and Patricia Klatt

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine July 2026, 39 (1) 165302; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2026.260014R0
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Advancing a Public-Centered Vision for Primary Care—Lessons from Ontario and Inspiration from the Netherlands
Tara Kiran

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine July 2026, 39 (1) 164835; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2026.260037R1
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Should Family Medicine and Family Physicians Be Responsible for Addressing Population Health and the Social Drivers of Health?
Joseph Gravel and Melissa Stephens

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine July 2026, 39 (1) 164450; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250465R1
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Access to Continuity—Strategies for Symbiotic Improvement of Access and Continuity of Care
Marianna Kong, Steven Lin, Jason D. Ramm, Samuel Weir and Warren P. Newton

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine July 2026, 39 (1) 165116; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2026.260055R0
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Should the Discipline of Family Medicine Honor Its Commitment to the Health of the Public by Defining Its Central Mission as “Continuity of Care” or as “Improving Health Outcomes”?
Kate Rowland, Donald Raj Woolever and Richelle Koopman

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine July 2026, 39 (1) 165113; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2026.260044R0
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A Qualitative Study of Family Physician and Patient Perspectives on Professionalism
Annie Koempel, Madeline Byrd, Tanya Lord and Robert L. Phillips

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine July 2026, 39 (1) 165120; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2026.260058R0
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Should Family Medicine Embrace Community Involvement and Engagement?
Colleen T. Fogarty, Saroj Misra and Brian A. Kessler

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine August 2026, 39 (1) 165123; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2026.260096R0
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Association of Asynchronous Virtual Scribe Services: Patient Experience in Primary Care
Jennifer Stephens, Nyann Biery, Autumn Kieber-Emmons, Roya Hamadani, Nicole Allen and Grant Greenberg

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine August 2026, 39 (1) 165305; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2026.260173R0
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Performance Improvement as a Foundational Component of the Clinical Model of Family Medicine: Rationale, Concerns, Ways Forward
David W. Price, Sarah Z. Cole and Saroj Misra

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine August 2026, 39 (1) 166818; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2026.260025R0
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Family Medicine in the House
Stephen A. Wilson, Erika Steinbacher and Tracey Conti

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine August 2026, 39 (1) 166813; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2026.260113R2
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Comprehensiveness Revisited for Next-Generation Family Medicine
Andrew Bazemore, Alexander Krist and Alan Katz

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine August 2026, 39 (1) 166827; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2026.260030R0
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Comprehensive Primary Care Team Model: Early Insights on Implementation from Care Teams in Family Medicine
Katherine Sanchez, Jason Ramm, Stephen Sewell, Christian Vazquez and Sharon Reece

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine September 2026, 39 (1) 167186; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250471R0
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Preventive Care: Cornerstone or Constraint for Family Medicine? How Much Should We Prioritize Clinical Preventive Services?
Carl G. Morris, Dean A. Seehusen and Sarah Cole

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine September 2026, 39 (1) 166824; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2026.260034R0

Health Policy

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Billing Medicaid for Community Health Worker Services: The Promise, Pitfalls, and Path Forward
Mechelle R. Sanders and Kevin Fiscella

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine August 2026, 39 (1) 165729; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250301R1

Priority Updates from the Research Literature (PURLs)

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Not Just for Diabetes: The Next Frontier for GLP-1 Agonists
Henry Colangelo, Ariana Nestler and Corey Lyon

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine August 2026, 39 (1) 165782; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250473R1

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