India cautions SCO against misuse of export measures

Synopsis
India cautioned against weaponizing export measures at the SCO trade ministers' meeting, emphasizing the need for fair trade practices and a functional WTO. India highlighted diversifying supply chains, addressing trade imbalances, and ensuring climate measures don't discriminate. The nation also proposed SCO workstreams for the digital economy and spotlighted the AVGC sector's potential.
Underlining the need for an open, fair, inclusive and non-discriminatory multilateral trading system with the World Trade Organization (WTO) at its core, India highlighted the importance of a development-centred agenda that includes a permanent solution on public stockholding for food security purposes, effective special & differential treatment for developing countries and restoration of a fully functional two-tier WTO dispute settlement system.
With the SCO accounting for 42% of the world's population and 17.2% of global trade, India emphasised the importance of coordinated action to enhance trade flows, address vulnerabilities and support inclusive growth across the region.
"India stressed the importance of diversifying and de-risking supply and production chains through geographical spread, interoperable logistics, predictable market access and enhanced connectivity, while upholding principles of national sovereignty and territorial integrity," the commerce and industry ministry said in a statement. It noted that persistent trade imbalances must be addressed through better market access, cooperation on standards and streamlined trade facilitation.
"He also underlined the role of services trade and the temporary movement of skilled professionals, in line with national laws and transparency, to support greater participation of MSMEs in global value chains," the ministry said.
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