
In a ruling issued Monday, the 2nd US Circuit Court of Appeals rejected Trump's appeal of the defamation award, finding that the "jury's damages awards are fair and reasonable."
Trump had argued that he should not have to pay the sum as a result of a Supreme Court decision expanding presidential immunity. His lawyers had asked for a new trial.
A civil jury in Manhattan issued the USD 88.3 million award last year following a trial that centred on Trump's repeated social media attacks against Carroll over her claims that he sexually assaulted her in a Manhattan department store in 1996.
That award followed a separate trial, in which Trump was found liable for sexually abusing Carroll and ordered to pay USD 5 million. That award was upheld by an appeals court last December.
In a memoir, and again at a 2023 trial, Carroll described how a chance encounter with Trump at Bergdorf Goodman's Fifth Avenue in 1996 started with the two flirting as they shopped, then ended with a violent struggle inside a dressing room.
Carroll said Trump slammed her against a dressing room wall, pulled down her tights and forced himself on her.
A jury found Trump liable for sexual assault, but concluded he hadn't committed rape, as defined under New York law.
Trump repeatedly denied that the encounter took place and accused Carroll of making it up to help sell her book.
He also said that Carroll was "not my type."
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